Africa Centrifugal Pump Market

[243 Pages Report] The African centrifugal pump market is expected to exhibit a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.5% between 2024 and 2030. The market is expected to grow from over USD 653.8 million in 2024 to USD 903.1 million by 2030. The increasing need for centrifugal pumps in end-use industries, such as mining, manufacturing, oil & gas, and chemicals, is the main factor fueling this growth. As these industries grow, the requirement for efficient and reliable pumping solutions has increased in Africa. Furthermore, these pumps are extensively used in wastewater treatment plants for desalination and other applications, driving the market. Other key factors augmenting the demand for centrifugal pumps in Africa include rapid industrialization and urbanization and the growing adoption of pumping systems that run on solar power due to the expansion of the renewable energy sector.

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African Centrifugal Pump Market Dynamics

Driver: Rising emphasis on wastewater treatment

In the oil and gas sector, centrifugal pumps are crucial for moving fluids between different phases, such as transportation, processing, and exploration. The need for centrifugal pumps is further fueled by the growth of the industrial and manufacturing sectors, especially in the wastewater treatment industry. Strict environmental laws and social pressures led to an increased emphasis on wastewater treatment. Additionally, the recognition of wastewater as a valuable resource is increasing, encouraging its reuse and recycling for various applications, such as irrigation and cooling. This inclination toward environmentally friendly water management techniques and the economic benefits of water reuse within industries augment demand for centrifugal pumps.

Restraint: Water scarcity and resource management issues

The problem of water scarcity in Africa is getting worse. By 2025, about 460 million people are expected to live in areas where there is water stress, based on predictions. There are many challenges in this circumstance, particularly in the field of agriculture, which plays a major role in the economic growth of the continent. The need for centrifugal pumps, which are necessary for irrigation, is lower in areas where there is a severe water deficit. For example, in nations, such as KenWater, scarcity is becoming an increasingly serious issue. Forecasts show that by 2025, approximately 460 million people will live in water-stressed areas. This may negatively impact the agriculture sector. Centrifugal pumps are necessary for watering. The agricultural sector is affected by the lack of water, a situation exacerbated by factors, such as population growth, urbanization, and increased industrial and household demands.

Opportunities: Burgeoning demand for renewable energy

The centrifugal pumps market is expanding at an unprecedented rate due to the expansion of Africa’s renewable energy industry, especially with the increased consumption of solar-powered devices. Energy-conserving centrifugal pumps are turning into more and more common as solar energy investments increase, particularly in places where access is limited to conventional power networks. Off-grid solar photovoltaic (SPV) pumping systems are growing in popularity as a dependable, fossil fuel-free source of water for irrigating crops in remote areas with limited access to electricity. For instance, in Kenya, efforts to use solar irrigation have greatly increased the food security and productivity of small-scale farmers. Solar water pumps have the potential to optimize crop yields in Sub-Saharan Africa, where approximately 95% of the agricultural production relies on rain-fed farming. Solar-powered pumps are projected to significantly impact rural development and agricultural productivity as they gain popularity. This integration aligns with the renewable energy aspirations of multiple African nations.

Challenges: Presence of gray market players

Due to the presence of local manufacturers and gray market players, the unorganized sector poses moderate challenges to the African centrifugal pump market. Providing pumps at much lower prices is one of the main challenges the unorganized sector faces. It is common for regional producers to lower the costs of products from organized, foreign producers by using insufficient components and looser standards for quality. Customers in developing nations who are economical and may value cost-effectiveness over long-term dependability and effectiveness will find this cost advantage especially appealing. They are competitors in areas with significant logistical difficulties due to their adaptability, enabling them to quickly respond to market demand. Although challenges are associated with the unorganized sector, the threat to global manufacturers is moderate. International brands face obstacles due to local players’ extensive distribution and competitive pricing. However, these challenges also allow multinational corporations to innovate and differentiate themselves from the competition. Global manufacturers can gradually penetrate regions where the unorganized sector is predominant and carve out niche markets by concentrating on cutting-edge technologies, superior quality, and marketing strategies. The presence of local players thus presents both a challenge and an opportunity, fostering a dynamic market environment that can spur innovation and growth.

African Centrifugal Pump Ecosystem

Overhung impeller segment held largest market share in 2023

Based on type segment, the overhung impeller segment is expected to dominate the African centrifugal pump market. Major applications for overhung impeller centrifugal pumps include commercial and industrial sectors. The expansion of the centrifugal pump market in Africa for the overhung impeller segment is attributed to the increased investments in water and wastewater treatment facilities due to its variable arrangements. Furthermore, the small-size layout of the centrifugal pumps eliminates the need for a larger space, augmenting the segmental growth.

Electrical segment captured largest market share in 2023

Based on operation type, the African centrifugal pump market for the electrical segment is projected to be the largest market from 2020 to 2030, depending on the type of operation. Fluids are pumped from the wells using electrical centrifugal pumps, which require less energy and save significant energy. Additionally, higher efficiency and dependability attributes have contributed to adopting electrical centrifugal pumps across various industries, such as oil & gas and water & wastewater treatment.

Single-stage segment accounted for largest market share in 2023

Based on stage, the single-stage segment accounted for the largest market share in 2023. Single-stage centrifugal pumps use single impellers and volutes in series to achieve pumping pressure. The pumped fluids are discharged from impellers and volutes. These centrifugal pumps are used to increase fluid pressure in commercial and residential buildings. Moreover, they are highly preferred over multi-stage pumps, majorly in the industrial sector. These centrifugal pumps are ideal for booster systems and high pressure pumping applications. They provide many advantages as they can function in various flow/head situations.

Industrial segment held largest share of African centrifugal pump market in 2023

Based on this, the industrial segment held the largest share in 2023 of the African centrifugal pump market during the forecast period. Centrifugal pumps are widely used in industries, including oil & gas. The development of artificial lifts for unconventional onshore oil & gas wells contributed to the development of centrifugal pumps.

South Africa to account for largest market share in 2023

South Africa is the largest market for centrifugal pumps in the region. South Africa is the most developed nation in Sub-Saharan Africa and the continent with the biggest economy. The nation’s development can be attributed to rapid industrialization and infrastructure development. This is a major factor propelling the centrifugal pump market since it draws more foreign investors to establish manufacturing facilities. Moreover, one of the main factors bolstering the expansion of the centrifugal pump market in Africa is the escalating adoption of these pumps in the mining and construction industries.

Key Players

Some of the key players operating in the African centrifugal pump market include Grundfos (Denmark), Xylem Inc. (US), Sulzer (Switzerland), KSB (Germany), Flowserve Corporation (US), Wilo (Germany), NOV (US), Ruhrpumpen Group (US), EBARA Corporation (Japan), Tapflo Group (Germany), SPP Pumps (US). Startups operating in the market include Tsurumi Pumps (Japan), Zheijang Doyin Technology Co. Ltd. (China), Donnlee Pumps (South Africa), and PSG (US).

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Scope of the Report

This research report categorizes the Africa centrifugal pump market based on type, operation type, stage, end-user, and country.

Based on type:

• Overhung Impeller
• Between Bearing
• Vertically Suspended

Based on operation type:

• Electrical
• Hydraulic
• Air-driven

Based on stage:

• Single Stage
• Multi Stage

Based on the end-user:

• Industrial
  • Oil and Gas
  • Water and Wastewater
  • Mining and Metal
  • Chemicals
  • Power Generation
  • Food and Beverages
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Pulp and Paper
  • Agriculture
  • Automotive
  • Textile
• Residential & Commercial

Based on the country:

• Egypt
• Morocco
• Libya
• Algeria
• Tunisia
• Senegal
• Kenya
• Nigeria
• Rwanda
• South Africa
• Rest of Africa

Recent Developments

• In January 2022, Russia introduced the Special Investment Contract (SpIC 2.0), which targeted water supply and wastewater treatment projects. This initiative allowed Grundfos to invest more than 21.25 million USD in new manufacturing technologies and create new job opportunities.
• In October 2021, Xylem finalized the acquisition of Anadolu Flygt, the leading pump and water treatment system provider in Turkey, including installation and after-sales services. This acquisition broadened Xylem’s smart water portfolio into the Turkish market, solidifying its position as a leader in intelligent technology solutions for the water industry.
• In January 2021, Sakhumnotho Pumps acquired a 25.1% stake in Sulzer Pumps South Africa. Sulzer Pumps Limited, the South African subsidiary of the Swiss multinational engineering firm Sulzer, specializes in manufacturing industrial pumps.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):

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