Future of CV Depot Charging Market

Future of CV Depot Charging Market by Vehicle Type (eLCV, eMCV, eHCV and eBuses), Charger Type (AC and DC), and Region (Asia Pacific, North America, Europe) - Global Forecast to 2030

Report Code: AT 8927 Feb, 2024, by marketsandmarkets.com

[90 Pages Report] The CV depot charging market size for chargers of new vehicles was USD 4.7 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 30.7 billion in 2030, witnessing a CAGR of 28.2% from 2024 to 2030. In addition, the global number of chargers for new vehicles in depot setting is expected to reach 1.1 million units in 2030, whereas as the global number of chargers for Electric Commercial Vehicles (ECV) parc in depot setting is forecasted to reach 5.3 million units. Further, within the regional market Asia-Pacific region accounted for more than half of the market share in both new vehicles and ECV parc segment. While the AC chargers held the major share in ECV parc in depot setting segment, the DC chargers will hold the largest share in new vehicle in depot segment. The report also includes the analysis of number of chargers for new vehicles in depot setting, number of chargers for ECV parc in depot setting, cost of chargers (including installation cost) for new vehicles in depot setting, energy demands and cost of energy.

Dedicated to achieving zero emission targets, the OEMs have planned to invest over USD 500 Billion by 2030 for EV production facilities. In addition, several countries such as Norway, Germany, UK, US, India and China have set goals to convert their public transportation buses fleets to electric from ICE. Owing to this, the demand for depot charging has significantly raised. Several new players have entered the market to grab the first mover opportunity in the depot charging segment. Moreover, OEMs and depot charging solution providers have attempted to regulate the EV battery charging supply chain to further cut down the raw material, manufacturing and maintenance of the batteries.

Globally there were over 2.7 million public charging points by the end of 2022, of which around a million charging points were installed in 2022 alone. This includes both residential as well as public chargers. Further, it is estimated that over one million new charging points were installed by the end of 2023. In addition, efforts were made to strategically monitise the charging business to cater the fleet operators. For instance, in 2022, Siemens partnered with Electrify America to provide depot charging solutions for electric buses in North America.

Future of CV Depot Charging Market

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Future of CV Depot Charging Market Opportunities

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Market Dynamics:

Driver: Rapid adoption of commercial electric vehicles for public transporatation

The EV segment registered a strong growth of 30-40% in 2023 due growing preference towards clean transportation and government support through incentives. In addition, the governments in Norway, Germany, UK, US, India, China and other countries have set goals to convert their public transportation buses fleets in electric from ICE. Moreover, the fleet operators of commercial vehicles are adopting the ECV. This has led to growth of ECV depot charging market across the globe. However, the electrification in commercial vehicles is challenged by factors such as range limitations, inadequate charging infrastructure and vehicle downtime.

The EV charging infrastructure is significantly growing to cater the needs of the consumers. In 2023, over a million new EV charging points were installed around the world. These charging points consisted of both slow chargers as well as fast chargers. For instance, in 2023, close to 16,000 charging points were installed in the UK, taking the number of total charging points over 53,000; wherein, more than 4,500 were fast charging points. In addition, successful pilot projects were carried out for wireless charging points in Japan, China, Germany, US and other countries in Europe. A collective of over $50 billion was announced by the governments and EV charging solution providers in 2023. The sum of the money will be gradually invested to setup charging points  across the world.

The years 2022 and 2023 saw change in charging technology of cars wherein ultra-fast chargers have been introduced in the market to enhance the speed of charging the electric vehicles. OEMs such as Ford and Tesla have partnered with the charging infrastructure solution providers to cater the ultra-fast charging needs. Moreover, the hardware and software manufacturers have come up with different business models to monetize the commercial electric vehicles depot charging market.

Restraint: Slow speed of AC chargers

The type of chargers installed at the depot charging vary from AC to DC at various levels. The AC chargers are low costing chargers however they require a lot of time to charge the battery of the EV. On the contrary, the DC type of chargers has the capability of fast charging, but are costlier. The depot charging setup has a mix installation of AC and DC chargers. Further, the light commercial vehicles such as cars require fast charging setup as they need minimum charging downtime. The heavy commercial vehicles such as buses and trucks have large batteries and also need considerable fast charging speed even if they are set for overnight charging. Therefore the slow chargers in the depot charging station increase the downtime of the vehicles acting as an restraining factor to the growth of ECV depot charging market.

Opportunity: Growing adoption of fast chargers

The major player in depot charging segment are leaning towards installing DC fast chargers in the new setups, along with replacing the older AC slow chargers. For instance, in January 2023, EVgo started a new program ReNew, wherein they help in identifying the old and broken charging points and upgrade or repair them to reduce the downtime of the vehicles entering the charging depot. Moreover, market leaders in the US such as ChargePoint and Electrify America provide high quality DC fast chargers that can be easily installed and monetized using softwares and payment applications.

Challenge: Availability of electric supply

The automotive market has witnessed numerous innovations and technological advancements in the EV sector. However,  the total energy demand will be very high once the commercial EVs start rolling in the market at higher scale. The estimated energy required for depot charging of new vehicles will be 109.6 TWh, whereas the total energy demand for ECV parc under depot charging setting will be 387.6 TWh by 2030. This energy requirement in future is very high and energy shortage may become a major issue for depot charging market.

Top Companies in Future of CV Depot Charging Market

By Vehicle type, eLCV segment is estimated to account for the largest market during the forecast period

More than 75% of the ECV market share under depot setting is accounted for by the eLCV category. In the vehicle type segment, the eMCV and eHCV will see considerable growth and a rise in share. The ebuses proportion will, however, decrease in comparison to 2023. Additionally, from 2023 to 2030, the market for eMCV and eHCV combined will growth at CAGR of 6%. This increase is anticipated because depot charging infrastructure is being adopted more frequently and because electric vehicles will be more affordable than conventional ICE commercial vehicles..

 “Asia Pacific holds the major share in the market.”

With a market share of more than 50% for new EV sales, the Asia Pacific region dominates the market. The production and export of automobiles in China is the main cause of this. In terms of both car production and sales, the Chinese market is the largest in the world. In addition, the Chinese market has expanded dramatically since the COVID suspension. The production industry in China has intensified due to the economic recovery. The European market is one of the main EV sales expansion strategies used by Chinese manufacturers. Furthermore, the expansion of the ECV industry in the Asian region is greatly aided by nations like South Korea, Singapore, and India..

North American Future of CV Depot Charging Market Size, and Share

Key Market Players

The top performing key players in 2023 were ABB, Blink, Bosch, bp pulse, ChargePoint, EVgo, Heliox, Kempower, Shell Recharge, Siemens, Wallbox and several others.  These EV charging solution providing companies are focused on EV charging technology development and investing into the charging ecosystem to ensure a sustainable supply chain. These companies adopted new product launches, acquisitions, partnerships, collaborations, and other key strategies to gain traction in the depot charging market.

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Scope of the Report

Report Metric

Details

Market size available for years

2023–2030

Forecast units

Volume (Million Units), Value (USD Million/ USD Billion)

Segments covered

Vehicle Type, Charger Type and Region.

Geographies covered

North America, Europe and Asia Pacific

Vehicle Type
  • eLCV
  • eMCV
  • eHCV
  • eBusus
Charger Type
  • AC Chargers
  • DC Chargers
Region
  • Asia Pacific
    • China
  • North America
    • US
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • France
    • UK
    • Spain
    • Italy
    • Russia
    • Rest of Europe

Recent Developments

  • In 2023, Ford partnered with Xcel Energy to provide 30,000 for home, public & depot charging points by 2030 in the US.
  • In 2023, Total Energies launched an in-depot electric truck charging service at the SOLUTRANS road and urban transportation trade show. The new solution will help in installation and supervising charging infrastructure adapted to fulfil transporters' needs.
  • In 2023, Siemens acquired Heliox, a specialist in e-Bus and e-Truck fast charging solutions and for depot and fleet solutions.
  • In 2022, EV Connects, a subsidiary of Schneider Electric, launched an API platform the includes features like an API Sandbox, a virtual station simulator and payment gateway to speed up the development and integration of charging infrastructure.
  • In 2022, ChargePoint raised $640 million in an initial public offering (IPO). Targeting to expand its service offerings, enhance operating models, acquire new customers and depot charging business in North America and Europe.
  • In 2022, Tritium raised $150 million in a Series D funding round. The company plans to use the funds to expand its global footprint and increase its investment on R&D to develop new products for the depot charging market.
  • In 2022, Siemens partnered with Electrify America to provide depot charging solutions for electric buses in North America.
  • In 2022, ABB partnered with New Flyer to develop and deliver zero-emission bus charging solutions for cities across North America
  • In 2021, BP Pulse acquired Amply power an EV fleet charging & Energy management solution company, to expand its global footprint.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
    1.1. ECV VOLUMES AND NUMBER OF DEPOT CHARGING 
    1.2. CHARGER MARKET SIZE, ENERGY DEMAND, AND COST OF ENERGY 
    1.3. DEPOT CHARGING ECOSYSTEM 
    1.4. EMERGING BUSINESS AND PRICING MODELS 
 
2 RESEARCH SCOPE, OBJECTIVES, METHODOLOGY AND DEFINITIONS 
    2.1. STUDY OBJECTIVES AND METHODOLOGY 
    2.2. STUDY SCOPE 
    2.3. VEHICLE SEGMENT IN STUDY SCOPE 
    2.4. TYPE OF DEPOT CHARGERS IN STUDY SCOPE 
    2.5. MARKET SIZING & FORECASTING METHODOLOGY 
    2.6. KEY ASSUMPTIONS 
 
3 GLOBAL B2B DEPOT CHARGING MARKET SIZE 
    3.1. COMMERCIAL VEHICLE SALES (2023-2030) 
    3.2. ELECTRIC COMMERCIAL VEHICLE SALES (2023-2030) 
    3.3. ELECTRIC COMMERCIAL VEHICLE PARC (2023-2030) 
    3.4. NEW ECV UNDER DEPOT SETTING (2023-2030) 
    3.5. ECV PARC UNDER DEPOT SETTING (2023-2030) 
    3.6. NUMBER OF CHARGERS FOR NEW ECV IN DEPOT SETTING (2023-2030) 
    3.7. NUMBER OF CHARGERS FOR ECV PARC IN DEPOT SETTING (2023-2030) 
    3.8. TOTAL COST OF CHARGERS AND INSTALLATION COST FOR NEW ECV UNDER DEPOT SETTING (2023-2030) 
    3.9. TOTAL ENERGY DEMAND AND COST OF ENERGY FOR NEW ECV UNDER DEPOT SETTING (2023-2030) 
           3.10. TOTAL ENERGY DEMAND AND COST OF ENERGY FOR ECV PARC UNDER DEPOT SETTING (2023-2030)
           3.11. NORTH AMERICA: VOLUME AND DEPOT CHARGING OPPORTUNITY (2023-2030)
           3.12. EUROPE: VOLUME AND DEPOT CHARGING OPPORTUNITY (2023-2030)
           3.13. ASIA PACIFIC: VOLUME AND DEPOT CHARGING OPPORTUNITY (2023-2030)
 
4 ECOSYSTEM AND BUSINESS & FINANCIAL MODELS 
    4.1. DEPOT CHARGING ECOSYSTEM 
    4.2. STAKEHOLDERS IN THE DEPOT CHARGING ECOSYSTEM 
    4.3. DEPOT CHARGING: OFFERINGS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF STAKEHOLDERS AND MARKET PARTICIPANTS 
    4.4. BUSINESS MODELS 
    4.5. FINANCIAL MODEL: KEY ELEMENTS OF BUSINESS MODEL 
    4.6. BUSINESS METRICS ESTIMATES (TYPICAL RANGE) 
    4.7. TYPICAL FINANCIAL ASSUMPTIONS 
    4.8. DEPOT CHARGING PRICING MODELS 
 
5 CHARGING TECHNOLOGIES & OPTIONS 
    5.1. ECV: CHARGING OPTIONS 
    5.2. ECV: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CHARGING OPTIONS AND BATTERY SWAPPING 
    5.3. CHARGING TECHNOLOGY 
    5.4. CHARGING TRENDS: EXAMPLE OF BUSES, BY COUNTRY 
    5.5. CONSUMER BEHAVIOR: BY TYPE OF VEHICLE 
    5.6. CHARGING OPTIONS FOR DEPOT: CAPEX, OPEX AND VIABILITY 
 
6 KEY PLAYERS 
    6.1. KEY PLAYERS IN THE B2B DEPOT CHARGING MARKET 
    6.2. SOLUTIONS, BUSINESS MODEL AND GLOBAL PRESENCE 
    6.3. B2B ADDITIONAL COMPARISONS 
    6.4. KEY TRENDS IN COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE OF B2B DEPOT CHARGING MARKET 
    6.5. RECENT MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS 
 
7 DIGITAL INITIATIVE 
    7.1. DIGITAL PLATFORMS 
    7.2. ELECTRIC COMMERCIAL FLEET CHARGING 
 
8 FINAL TAKEAWAY & RECOMMENDATIONS 
    8.1. FINAL TAKEAWAY 
    8.2. STRATEGIC RECOMMENDATIONS 
 
9 APPENDIX 
    9.1. ELCV: VOLUME AND DEPOT CHARGING OPPORTUNITY 
    9.2. EMCV: VOLUME AND DEPOT CHARGING OPPORTUNITY 
    9.3. EHCV: VOLUME AND DEPOT CHARGING OPPORTUNITY 
    9.4. EBUSES: VOLUME AND DEPOT CHARGING OPPORTUNITY 
    9.5. TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP: ICE VS ELCV 
    9.6. ICE BUS VS EBUS: TCO ANALYSIS 
    9.7. ZERO EMISSION VEHICLES (ZEV) & CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE TARGETS 
    9.8. NORTH AMERICA: PENETRATION OF ECV IN FLEET (UTILITIES SECTOR) 
 
10 ABOUT MARKETANDMARKETS 
 
11 LEGAL DISCLAIMER 

The study involved analyzing the recent developments, trends and the performance of the players as well as the overall CV depot charging market in 2023 along with the projections till 2030. The analysis was based on the sales volume of the vehicles across electric commercial vehicles segment around the world. The study is also based on analysis of the major milestones in the CV depot charging industry across depot chargingsetup and other critical aspects that took place in 2023. Exhaustive secondary research was done to collect information on the market, the peer market, and the parent market. The next step was to validate these findings, assumptions, and sizing with the industry experts across value chains through primary research. The bottom-up approach was employed to estimate the complete market size in terms of vehicle sales for the segments considered. Thereafter, market breakdown and data triangulation were used in estimating the market size of segments and subsegments.

Secondary Research

The secondary sources referred for this research study include automotive OEMs, Tier I/II companies, and publication from government sources, automotive associations & databases; [such as country level automotive associations and organizations, International Energy Agency (IEA), Organization Internationale des Constructeurs d’Automobiles (OICA), European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA), MarkLines and others]; corporate filings (annual reports, investor presentations, and financial statements); and trade, business, and automotive associations. Secondary data has been collected and analyzed to arrive at the overall sales volume, which has been further validated through primary research.

Primary Research

Extensive primary research has been conducted after acquiring an understanding of the global CV depot charging market scenario through secondary research. Primary research was done to understand and validate the findings on the performance of the CV depot charging industry in 2023 and validate the projections made till 2030.

Several primary interviews have been conducted with market experts from both the demand (OEMs/vehicle manufacturers) and supply (component manufacturers, module manufacturers, material providers, and system integrators) sides across four major regions, namely, North America, Europe and Asia Pacific. Approximately 80% of the experts involved in primary interviews have been from the demand side, and 20% have been from the supply side of the industry. Primary data has been collected through questionnaires, emails, and telephonic interviews. Several primary interviews have been conducted from various departments within organizations, such as sales, operations, administration, to provide a holistic viewpoint in the report.

After interacting with industry participants, some brief sessions have been conducted with experienced independent consultants to reinforce the findings from the primary interviews. This, along with the in-house subject matter experts’ opinions, has led to the findings delineated in the rest of this report.

Future of CV Depot Charging  Market Size, and Share

To know about the assumptions considered for the study, download the pdf brochure

Market Size Estimation

The bottom-up and top-down approaches were used to estimate and validate the total automotive vehicle sales volume. This approach was also used to identify the sales of various subsegments in the market. The research methodology used to estimate the market includes the following:

Bottom- up Approach

Future of CV Depot Charging  Market Bottom Up Approach

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Top-down Approach-

Future of CV Depot Charging  Market Top Down Approach

Market Definition

Global CV depot charging market includes analysis on the performance and key developments in the depot charging industry in 2023 and insights on most anticipated technological developments & growth across electric vehicles charging, charger types, operational models, business models, financial models and other major aspects of the CV depot charging industry.

KEY STAKEHOLDERS

  • Automobile Organizations/Associations
  • Depot Charging Solution Providers
  • EV Charging Component Suppliers
  • Automotive OEMs
  • EV Charging System Manufacturers
  • Charging Electronics Manufacturers
  • Country-specific Automotive Associations
  • European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA)
  • EV Manufacturers
  • EV Chargers Manufacturers
  • EV Charging Infrastructure Companies
  • Government & Research Organizations
  • Raw Material Suppliers for EV Charging Industry
  • Software Providers related to EV Charging
  • Traders, Distributors, and Suppliers of Automotive Components
  • Fleete Operators
  • Finance Institutes Operating in EV Sector

Report Objectives

  • To analyze the CV depot charging senario in 2023
  • To provide key developments achieved in 2023.
  • To identify the trends that are likely to impact the market till 2030.
  • To identify major growth segments and opportunities till 2030.
  • To project the CV depot charging market till 2030.
  • To track and analyze competitive developments such as deals (joint ventures, mergers & acquisitions, partnerships, collaborations), product developments, and other activities carried out by key industry participants.
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Report Code
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Published ON
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